Polyacrylamide(PAM) Gusaba
Gutunganya amazi:
Ikoreshwa rya PAM mu nganda zitunganya amazi zirimo ibintu bitatu: gutunganya amazi meza, gutunganya imyanda no gutunganya amazi mu nganda.
Mu gutunganya amazi meza, PAM irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe na karubone ikora kugirango yegeranye kandi isobanure uduce twahagaritswe mumazi mazima.
Umusaruro wa peteroli:
Mu gukoresha peteroli, PAM ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gucukura ibyondo no kuzamura umusaruro w’amavuta kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu gucukura, kurangiza neza, sima, kuvunika, no kongera umusaruro wa peteroli.Ifite imirimo yo kongera ubukonje, kugabanya igihombo cyo kuyungurura, kugenzura imvugo, sima, gutandukana, no guhindura imyirondoro.
Kugeza ubu, umusaruro w’ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu Bushinwa winjiye mu cyiciro cyo hagati na nyuma, kugira ngo umuvuduko w’amavuta ugaruke, kuzamura igipimo cy’amazi y’amazi, kongera amavuta ya peteroli mu bicuruzwa byakozwe.
Gukora impapuro:
PAM ikoreshwa cyane nkumukozi utuye, gushungura infashanyo hamwe na homogenizer mugukora impapuro.
Polyacrylamide ikoreshwa cyane cyane munganda zimpapuro mubice bibiri: kimwe nukuzamura igipimo cyo kugumana ibyuzuye, pigment, nibindi, kugabanya igihombo cyibikoresho byangiza no kwangiza ibidukikije;
Imyenda, gucapa no gusiga irangi:
Mu nganda z’imyenda, PAM irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bingana kandi ikarangiza nyuma yo kuvura imyenda kugirango ikore ibintu byoroshye, birwanya inkeke kandi birinda ibumba.
Hamwe na hygroscopique ikomeye, igipimo cyo kumeneka gishobora kugabanuka.
PAM nkumukozi wanyuma wokuvura arashobora gukumira amashanyarazi ahamye hamwe na flame retardant yigitambara.
Ironderero | Cationic PAM | Anionic PAM | Ntabwo ari ionic PAM | Zwitterionic PAM |
Uburemere bwa molekile Igipimo cya Ionisation | Miliyoni 2-14 | Miliyoni 6-25 | Miliyoni 6-12 | Miliyoni 1-10 |
Agaciro keza ka PH | 1-14 | 7-14 | 1-8 | 1-14 |
Ibirimo bikomeye | ≥ 90 | ≥ 90 | ≥ 90 | ≥ 90 |
Ibintu bidashobora gushonga | Nta na kimwe | Nta na kimwe | Nta na kimwe | Nta na kimwe |
Monomer isigaye | ≤0.1% | ≤0.1% | ≤0.1% | ≤0.1% |